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Wednesday
May162012

International Orange: The Bridge Re-imagined

Sample of what will be seen here at the Museum as part of International Orange.The San Francisco Arts Education Project, in cooperation with the Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy, presents INTERNATIONAL ORANGE: The Bridge Re-imagined, an exhibition featuring artwork created by students from San Francisco public schools to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the Golden Gate Bridge.

SFArtsEd, in collaboration with Artsource Consulting and working with professional artists-in-residence in public school classrooms, has invited students to creatively explore and re-imagine the national landmark living in their own backyards. The Walt Disney Family Museum is honored to be one of the 75 galleries celebrating the legendary span across the Golden Gate Strait.  

This marks the beginning of a commitment to actively engage our surrounding community, and to support efforts by organizations that foster creativity, innovation, and exploration. The Museum’s Dumbo story sketch, displayed here, symbolizes our new partnership with SFArtsED, and proves that with the right mixture of inspiration and imagination, any bridge can be transformed into a work of art.

Monday
May142012

Where in the World is The Walt Disney Family Museum?!

 

 

When Museum Associate Mel Asher took a little trip halfway around the world this past April, he remembered to pack his favorite shirt. Below, Mel is spotted wearing his WDFM gear at Disneyland... but it's NOT the park located in Anaheim, CA. Can YOU tell us where in the world Mel was pictured here??

(Roll your mouse over the image to find out where in the world Mel actually was)! Hint... "Je t'aime _____!" 

Do you have WDFM logo wear? Do you wear it proudly? The next time you are donning your logo wear (tee-shirt, sweatshirt, hat, etc),  snap a picture of yourself. Going on vacation? Take your logo wear with you and snap a pic of yourself wearing it next to a famous landmark. Either way, email those photos our way (storyboard@wdfmuseum.org) and we will post them here at Storyboard!

Friday
May112012

Spend your Summer sharing the Art and Magic of Animated Film at The Walt Disney Family Museum

The Walt Disney Family Museum is looking for volunteers to help share the history of animation, film, and the life and legacy of Walt Disney with guests from around the world.  Volunteers work directly with visitors sharing the inspirational and interactive experience of 10 galleries that narrate the life and work of Walt Disney.  We are currently seeking volunteers to help grow our Gallery Attendant and Special Event Assistant rosters. 

Gallery Attendants assist in monitoring our gallery space.  They serve a critical role as a consistent communication conduit between our guests, gallery staff and facility staff to provide the high level experience expected by our guests.  Serving one day a week from 11am to 4:30pm, Gallery Attendants receive special incentives for their continued commitment and participation. 

Special Events Assistants serve during our after-hours and member events, supporting museum staff in a variety of roles including gallery staffing, event check-in and others.  Special Events Assistants enjoy a conveniently flexible volunteer schedule with evening and weekend events as their primary focus. 

Complete our Volunteer Interest Form available here  to schedule your interview for Spring. 

Thursday
May102012

The Disney Films: Robin Hood and his Merrie Men

May at The Walt Disney Family Museum features Walt Disney’s screen treatment of the Robin Hood tale, one of several films that Walt adapted from popular works of legend, literature, stage, and screen. Walt Disney’s The Story of Robin Hood and his Merrie Men screens daily through May at 1:00pm and 4:00pm (except Tuesdays, and May 5 and May 19). Further program information and tickets are available at the Reception and Member Service Desk at the Museum, or online by clicking here. Today's post features an excerpt about Robin Hood and his Merrie Men from The Disney Films by film critic and historian Leonard Maltin.

Having formed RKO-Walt Disney British Productions Lts., and succeeded in filming a most creditable live-action feature, Walt Disney decided to continue making films in England, with Perce Pearce as his producer.  They decided to continue in the action-adventure genre, and chose as their next project Robin Hood.  

This time out, in addition to using an all-British crew, Disney hired a Bristish director as well, a young man who had made an impressive start at Rank studios with such films as Trio and Quartet, Ken Annakin.  At the time he joined the production, some preparatory work had already been done by Disney and Pearce with their cameraman, Guy Green and art director, Carmen Dillon.  As on Treasure Island, three separate shooting units were established, one doing action work on exterior location, two doing interiors at Denham Studios.  

Disney spent part of the summer in England, working closely with Annakin.  The director recalls: 

“I remember talking about the original Errol Flynn Robin Hood, and I Looked at it, just to get an idea what had been done before, because I never like to do anything twice.  Walt didn’t seem very worried about seeing the original, and in fact, I doubt if he ever did.  His approach is always that the film is a Disney picture, and therefore, because of his attitudes and his approach, the picture is bound to be different from anything else made on that subject before.”

That was exactly what happened; of course the Disney film adheres to the Robin Hood legend, yet it is a work unto itself.  One is hard pressed to make comparisons between the Disney Robin Hood and earlier versions, not because one is better than another, but simply because each one is different.

The film opens on a storybook, which dissolves into a city scene, where a strollingg minstrel sings a  ballad of Robin Hood.  He reappears throughout the film, as a narrative device, and adds a unique flavor to the period piece.

The story is as everyone remembers it.  King Richard leaves his domain to go on a crusade, appointing his brother Prince John to reign during his absence.  The Prince, in turn, appoints a new sheriff of Nottingham to carry out the new laws he has in mind.  Before long, the happy kingdom becomes a dictatorship, where the people are driven mercilessly and taxed beyond endurance.

At a public archery tournament young Robin Hood and his father show up the Sheriff’s bowmen; the angered Sheriff has Robin’s father killed.  To avenge this death Robin takes to the woods with others who have been wronged by the new rulers, and forms his band of Merrie Men.  They are soon joined by John Little, redubbed Little John, and jovial Friar Tuck.  

Robin and his Men soon become public heroes, much to the consternation of the Prince and Sheriff, who are unable to capture these “bandits”.  The “bandits” then prove their loyalty to the King when it is discovered that the good Richard is being held hostage in Austria for a ransom of 100,000 marks.

The Queen is to deliver the ransom money, but the Prince has his men dress as Robin Hood’s cohorts and steal the money, to turn the Queen against Robin.  Robin manages to foil his plot, but he then learns that the Prince has locked Maid Marian in his castle to keep her rom exposing this scheme.  Robin returns to the castle for a fight to the death with the Sheriff of Nottingham, and rescues Maid Marian.  Soon afterwards Robin’s forest hideout is visited by a mysterious stranger, who reveals himself to be King Richard! He expresses his thoughts to Robin and the Men, and then dubs the bandit leader the Earl of Locksley, and orders Maid Marian to marry the newly created nobleman for a resoundingly happy ending. 

The Story of Robin Hood is an eminently satisfying film.  It takes all the familiar elements of the story—the confrontation between Robin and Little John on a wooden bridge over a stream, the archery tournament, the climatic duel—and plays them out with such gusto that one forgets ever having seen them before.  There are delightful variations as well.  Robin and his men communicate with each other by shooting whistling arrows throughout the forest—different arrows producing different pitches, and thus signifying different things.  

Robin’s relationship with Main Marian is newly expanded.  They are shown at the beginning of the film as youthful sweethearts; then they are separated in the charge of the Queen, and Robin as the bandit/hero who tries to rekindle their romance.  

A particularly delightful scene invented for this scenario has Robin and his Men sneaking into town during a public meeting to raise funds for the King’s ransom.  The Sheriff has made a magnanimous gift, claiming that he has donated every cent he has.  Meanwhile the Merrie Men discover a strongbox in the Sheriff’s quarters filled to the brim with gold coins and precious trinkets.  They open the box, bring it into the town square, and dump its contents into the public kitty.  As the Sheriff turns pale, Robin, disguised in the crowd, shots, “Three cheers for the Sheriff!”

The performances are uniformly fine, with an impressive roster of talented players; James Robertson Justice as Little John and Peter Finch as the wicked Sheriff stand out.  Richard Todd, in the first of his three assignments for Disney, first ingratiating as Robin Hood, and plays his scenes with Joan Rice quite nicely for an attractive and believable romance.

This is an extremely good-looking film as well.  The locations are beautiful, with lush green countryside; the sets are truly formidable and realistic.

The seemingly effortless pacing and knowing use of camera angles and cutting is doubly impressive when one considers certain background facts.  For instance, Annakin has vivid memories of the difficulties in shooting Technicolor at that time.  

It was the very elaborate three-strap system, with a very immobile camera.  When you wanted to reload the camera in its very heavy blimp, you had to have it lifted on chains, and it took the first-class Technicolor crew a minimum of eleven minutes to reload the camera.  After every single shot the camera had to be opened and the gate had to be examined; the prism as the great thing because this was the light splitter which gave the registrations on the three-strips.  

For this reason, if you were making a big picture like Robin Hood, you has to be very certain that you were not wasting setups or wasting shots, because it was a big industrial process every time to set up your camera.

Annakin’s prescreening of the Errol Flynn Robin Hood  was probably responsible for the decision to find a new approach to the inevitable climactic battle between Robin and the Sheriff.  In the earlier version there is the justly famous duel between Flynn and Basil Rathbone on the castle step.  In this film the duel takes the two adversaries all around the castle, climaxing in a chillingly exciting encounter with the drawbridge.  As Robin tries to escape, the Sheriff stars to pull the bridge upright.  Robin climbs to the top, hoping to squeeze out before it closes shut. The Sheriff, trying to stop him, gets caught and is crushed by the closing platform, a grisly but satisfying end for the most nefarious of villains.

The use of storyboards was new to Annakin, “but it appealed to my logical brain very, very much,” and prompted ingenious scenes such as the first meeting between Prince John and the Sheriff of Nottingham after King Richard has left, played on the balcony of the castle against a brilliant but ominous orange sky at sundown.

At the time of its release The Story of Robin Hood  was greeted with muted enthusiasm  One British critic opined: “The most that can be said for it is that it is unmemorable, “ whereas the New York Times’ A.H. Weiler found it “an expert rendition of an ancient legend that is as pretty as its Technicolor hues, and as lively as a sturdy Western.”

Time has been kind to the film, as so many inferior films in this genre have followed it; today it seems better than ever.  As for comparisons with other versions, it holds it own quite well.  Douglas Fairbank’s 1922 Robin Hood  is an excellent film, but the enormity of the settings and the scope of the production tend to dwarf the characters somewhat.  The 1938 Warner Brothers epic, filmed in color, is strongly personality-oriented, with the brilliant playing of Errol Flynn, Basil Rathbone, Claude Rains, and a first-rate cast dominating action.

Disney’s  The Story of Robin Hood strikes a happy medium, leaning heavily on strong characterizations, but placing them against a colorful and sumptuous tableau that gives the film a fine period flavor.  It’s far superior to Disney’s own animated feature of 1973, which placed a great emphasis on comedy, but the prominence—and success—of that film seems to have obliterated the memory of this earlier endeavor.  That’s an unfortunate fate for such an entertaining picture.

In the fourth edition of his successful book The Disney Films, author Leonard maltin updates his classic tribute to the genius of the man who brought Mickey Mouse, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Dumbo, Davy Crockett, Cruella DeVil and Mary Poppins to movie and television screens all over the world. After examining Walt Disneys career from his early days as an entrepreneurial commercial artist up to his triumphant years as the head of an entertainment kingdom, The Disney Films presents a fascinating overview of every Disney film, both animated and live-action. Included are plot summaries, production credits, and insightful critical commentaries, as well as interviews with notable Disney staff members.

On Saturday May 19 at 3:00PM, director (The Iron Giant, Mission: Impossible/Ghost Protocol) and two-time Oscar®-winner (The Incredibles, Ratatouille) Brad Bird will discuss how Walt adapted well-known and even previously-filmed stories and created what are widely regarded as “definitive” versions. From Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs to The Story of Robin Hood and his Merrie Men; Treasure Island to Swiss Family Robinson, Bird will explore the appeal of these tales to Walt-and how his individual and personal viewpoint made them enduring classics. 

Tuesday
May082012

The Oft-Filmed Adventures of Robin Hood

May at The Walt Disney Family Museum features Walt Disney’s screen treatment of the Robin Hood tale, one of several films that Walt adapted from popular works of legend, literature, stage, and screen. Walt Disney’s The Story of Robin Hood and his Merrie Men screens daily through May at 1:00pm and 4:00pm (except Tuesdays, and May 5 and May 19). Further program information and tickets are available at the Reception and Member Service Desk at the Museum, or online by clicking here.

Lobby card, © DisneyWalt Disney’s second live-action feature produced in England, The Story of Robin Hood, differed from the first, Treasure Island, in some important ways. Not the least of these was the story. Legends involving the mythical character of Robin Hood had circulated for hundreds of years, and by the time Walt tackled his film, many of those legends had already found their way to the screen in numerous film adaptations. In particular, Walt’s picture would be following in the footsteps of two recognized film classics: the silent version starring Douglas Fairbanks, and the sound version starring Errol Flynn.

The Douglas Fairbanks version of Robin Hood, released in 1922, still stands today as the most spectacular and lavishly produced film version of the story. Fairbanks was at the peak of his powers in 1922, having already established himself as the preeminent star of swashbuckling action adventures. As a founding partner in United Artists, he was also the producer of his own films, and spared no expense to mount his productions on an extravagant epic scale. The Fairbanks Robin Hood featured a castle which was one of the largest standing sets ever constructed for a Hollywood film (the banquet hall alone, it has been observed, was larger than the concourse of New York’s Pennsylvania Station). Along with this magnificence there was a full complement of pageantry, tournaments, swordplay and other action scenes, meticulously researched and accurate to the period of 12th-century England. At the center of it all was the ebullient personality of Fairbanks himself, engaging in his patented acrobatics and clearly having the time of his life as the hero of a boy’s adventure story.

Curiously, this version retained few of the popular Robin Hood legends. Here Fairbanks appeared as the Earl of Huntingdon, accompanying King Richard on the Crusades until he learned of the wrongs being perpetrated at home by Prince John—whereupon he returned to England and assumed the guise of Robin Hood.

Original soundtrack from the motion picture, © Disney.If there was one actor of the sound era who could approach Fairbanks’ stature as a swashbuckling action star, it was Errol Flynn. As the star of the 1938 Warner Bros. remake, The Adventures of Robin Hood, Flynn brought his own brand of athleticism and rakish charm to the role, breezing through Robin’s adventures with carefree abandon. If the Warners picture could not compete with the Fairbanks version in terms of sheer spectacle, it compensated with other production values: rich three-strip Technicolor, a rousing musical score by Erich Wolfgang Korngold, and expertly staged action sequences that kept the plot moving at a lively pace throughout. Best of all, this version retained some of the traditional incidents of Robin Hood’s legend that had been omitted from the earlier film: Robin’s initial encounter with a quarterstaff-wielding Little John (played in both the 1922 and 1938 versions by Alan Hale); his equally colorful meeting with Friar Tuck; an archery tournament, conflated from the many such tournaments in the various stories, which Robin attends in disguise. The end result was another classic entry in the Robin Hood canon, a film very different from the Fairbanks production, but one that was exhilarating and satisfying in its own way.

With these two formidable precedents already enshrined in screen history, how would Walt approach his version of the Robin Hood tale? Years later, director Ken Annakin told Leonard Maltin that Walt didn’t seem particularly concerned about it: “His approach is always that the film is a Disney picture, and therefore, because of his attitudes and his approach, the picture is bound to be different from anything else made on that subject before.” True enough: The Story of Robin Hood and His Merrie Men wisely doesn’t try to compete with the earlier films on their terms, but establishes terms of its own. Unlike the earlier star vehicles, centered on a single leading performer, the Disney film is motivated primarily by the plot. In place of the epic sweep of the Fairbanks version or the colorful high jinks of the Flynn version, the Disney film offers a more intimate, character-driven approach to the story, its scenes of adventure charged with urgency and danger.

Many of the familiar characters and incidents are back in The Story of Robin Hood, but there are delightful original touches too: the backstory of Robin and Marian in their youth, the “singing” arrows with which Robin and his men communicate, Friar Tuck’s droll dialogue with himself in the forest. And the film’s production in England offers an additional element of authenticity: here the Sherwood Forest scenes are actually filmed in Sherwood Forest. With so many qualities going for it, Walt’s Robin Hood is an original, satisfying, and thoroughly worthy addition to the library of screen adaptations of the story.

On Saturday May 19 at 3:00PM, director (The Iron GiantMission: Impossible/Ghost Protocol) and two-time Oscar®-winner (The IncrediblesRatatouilleBrad Bird will discuss how Walt adapted well-known and even previously-filmed stories and created what are widely regarded as “definitive” versions. From Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs to The Story of Robin Hood and his Merrie MenTreasure Island to Swiss Family Robinson, Bird will explore the appeal of these tales to Walt-and how his individual and personal viewpoint made them enduring classics.